Cologne to Madrid by train
Trains link Cologne (Germany) and Madrid (Spain) through the European rail network. Most journeys take around 11h 55m including one or two connections at major hubs.
Operators on this corridor include Deutsche Bahn (ICE), Renfe (AVE).
Train fares are dynamic — typical range is €101 to €297. Advance-purchase tickets (1–2 months ahead) almost always beat walk-up prices.
Climate footprint: about 20 kg CO₂ per passenger by train vs roughly 223 kg by flight — taking the train saves ~203 kg on this distance.